HIGH PRESSURE COOLING MANIFOLD

HIGH PRESSURE COOLING MANIFOLD

The water supply manifolds are located on the components facing the plasma of the lower divertor of the WEST (W (Tungsten) Environment Steady-state Tokamak) project.

The pressurized water loop extracts the thermal power received and transfers this thermal power to a secondary circuit via a heat exchanger.

HIGH PRESSURE COOLING MANIFOLD
HIGH PRESSURE COOLING MANIFOLD
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The mission's challenge

The first part produced using additive manufacturing for the reactor, it required significant technical qualification efforts. 

The high pressure combined with operating temperatures required advanced fluid and mechanical analyses, performed using ANSYS Workbench and Fluent.

  • Fluid analysis: pressure distribution, pressure losses, flow velocity.
  • Mechanical analysis: static, pressure, thermoelastic.

Specificity

Additive manufacturing in Inconel, with heterogeneous pressure weld qualification.

Technical characteristics

Entry temperature70°C
Max. exit temperature120°C
Maximum water flow velocity in the elements
5 m/s
Water flow95 m3/h
b.P max
5 bar
Internal pressure (water AVT)
33 bar
External pressure (ultra-high vacuum chamber)
10-5 Pa (10-7 mBar)


Operational characteristics

Cooling system for high-flux components in a vacuum chamber.

Delivery times

The various stages were completed over a period of 12 months:

  • Project architecture
  • Project management
  • Design
  • Mechanical analyses
  • Specification file
  • Documentation
  • Manufacturing

Certifications

  • This equipment complies with Eurocodes and CODETI.
  • Welds comply with standards NF EN ISO 15609-1 and NF EN ISO 15614-1.
HIGH PRESSURE COOLING MANIFOLD